Indigenous peoples, both historical and contemporary, in North America can be divided into 10 cultural areas. Only the first six areas are found within the borders of Canada:.
Contemporary political borders in North America do not reflect and often overlap traditional lands. These areas are based on linguistic divisions first defined by the ethnologist and linguist Edward Sapir in , while he was head of the Anthropology Division at the Geological Survey of Canada , which later became the Canadian Museum of History See also Indigenous Languages in Canada.
Rather than representing 10 distinct cultures, these areas reflect geographic and cultural groupings that are fluid and often intermixed. In addition, contemporary Indigenous peoples may live far from their ancestral homelands, and indeed may form new communities rooted in urban centres rather than traditional lands.
These cultural areas are massive and generalized; what is true of a part is not always true of the whole. For example, some sources further divide the Eastern Woodlands into the Southeast and Northeast regions, while others combine these regions into simply Woodlands, and as such one must not assume that all peoples in a cultural area shared the same experiences.
Research overviews of the six cultural areas in Canada provide only some specific anthropological information. The peoples included in these areas are in some ways similar and in other ways different. When considering contemporary situations, it is impossible to assume that one issue, set of beliefs, or cultural reference can relate to all Indigenous people in Canada, though in contemporary politics, large-scale political movements like Idle No More have gained wide acceptance and mobilization.
The ethnologists, archaeologists and anthropologists who have written about these cultural regions were often not Indigenous themselves. Though much of this research was done through interviews and fieldwork, it inevitably operated within a settler-colonial framework — a worldview that privileges property acquisition, European-style government and economic growth — regardless of the positive intentions of the researcher.
Nevertheless, this research remains valuable both as historical and historiographical tools. In , more than 1. Below is a list of separate entries on various Indigenous nations in Canada. Statistics Canada Explore this website for more details on Indigenous demographics in Canada. Statistics Canada Aboriginal peoples in Canada: Key results from the census. Par Historica Canada.
Government of Canada Learn more about Indigenous peoples and their relationship to the federal government. This site also provides links to the websites of the five provincial associations. Search The Canadian Encyclopedia. Remember me. I forgot my password. Why sign up? This widening autonomy was highlighted by the produce a result of Westminster of and culminated in the Canada case of , which severed the vestiges of legal infatuation upon the British parliament. Canada is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy in the Westminster tradition, when Elizabeth II as its queen and a prime minister who serves as the seat of the Cabinet and head of government.
The country is a realm within the Commonwealth of Nations, a zealot of the Francophonie and officially bilingual at the federal level. It ranks in the course of the highest in international measurements of paperwork transparency, civil liberties, feel of life, economic freedom, and education.
A developed country, Canada has the sixteenth-highest nominal per capita pension globally as with ease as the twelfth-highest ranking in the Human encroachment Index. Its forward looking economy is the tenth-largest in the world, relying chiefly on its abundant natural resources and well-developed international trade networks.
Canada is ration of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings including the united Nations, the North Atlantic agreement Organization, the G7 formerly G8 , the society of Ten, the G20, the North American pardon Trade appointment and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum.
Native Tribes Of Canada Map pictures in here are posted and uploaded by secretmuseum. The images that existed in Native Tribes Of Canada Map are consisting of best images and high setting pictures. Canada's second largest city is Montreal in Quebec, where 1,, people live up from 1,, in , followed in third place by Calgary in Alberta with 1,, up from 1,, Calgary is growing at almost twice the Canadian average, so if current trends continue it will no doubt overtake Montreal in the future.
Ottawa is Canada's fourth largest city — , The fastest growing large city between and was Brampton , Ontario. Montreal is the slowest growing major city in Canada, with a growth of just 1. By comparison, Canada as a whole grew by 5. In , the fastest growing large city was Edmonton, which grew by Brampton continued its climb upward, adding The census results also show the population of each Canadian province and territory.
More than half of Canadians live in just two provinces: Ontario, where one in three Canadians live, and Quebec where almost a quarter of Canadians live.
The combined population of Canada's three territories Northwest, Yukon and Nunavut is less than the population of Canada's smallest province Prince Edward Island. Canada 's most recent census was conducted in At the time the population was counted at 35,,, which represents a 4. The average age of Canadians also increased to 41 years, up from The next census in Canada is scheduled for Prior to , the last census was completed in Canada on May 10, Figures released on February 8, , showed that the officially recorded population of Canada was 33,, Canada is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world, with much of its land inhospitable.
The country's population density is under 4 people per square kilometer, which ranks th in the world. Other major groups recorded were English When reading these figures, you should bear in mind that census respondents could select multiple ethnic groups.
Population : Overall total population both sexes and all ages in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The Revision. For forecasted years, the U. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.
Yearly Change : For absolute change in total population increase or decrease in number of people over the last year from July 1, to June 30 For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Migrants net : The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years , or subsequent five year period for data.
A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. Median Age : age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger.
This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.
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